    001package org.cpsolver.exam.neighbours;
    002
    003import java.util.ArrayList;
    004import java.util.List;
    005import java.util.Set;
    006
    007import org.cpsolver.exam.model.Exam;
    008import org.cpsolver.exam.model.ExamModel;
    009import org.cpsolver.exam.model.ExamPeriodPlacement;
    010import org.cpsolver.exam.model.ExamPlacement;
    011import org.cpsolver.exam.model.ExamRoomPlacement;
    012import org.cpsolver.ifs.assignment.Assignment;
    013import org.cpsolver.ifs.heuristics.NeighbourSelection;
    014import org.cpsolver.ifs.model.Neighbour;
    015import org.cpsolver.ifs.solution.Solution;
    016import org.cpsolver.ifs.solver.Solver;
    017import org.cpsolver.ifs.util.DataProperties;
    018import org.cpsolver.ifs.util.ToolBox;
    019
    020
    021/**
    022 * Try to swap a room between two exams. An exam is selected randomly, a
    023 * different (available) room is randomly selected for the exam -- the exam is
    024 * assigned into the new room (if the room is used, it tries to swap the rooms
    025 * between the selected exam and the one that is using it). If an exam is
    026 * assigned into two or more rooms, only one room is swapped at a time. <br>
    027 * <br>
    028 *
    029 * @author  Tomáš Müller
    030 * @version ExamTT 1.3 (Examination Timetabling)<br>
    031 *          Copyright (C) 2008 - 2014 Tomáš Müller<br>
    032 *          <a href="mailto:muller@unitime.org">muller@unitime.org</a><br>
    033 *          <a href="http://muller.unitime.org">http://muller.unitime.org</a><br>
    034 * <br>
    035 *          This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    036 *          it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
    037 *          published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the
    038 *          License, or (at your option) any later version. <br>
    039 * <br>
    040 *          This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
    041 *          WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    042 *          MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
    043 *          Lesser General Public License for more details. <br>
    044 * <br>
    045 *          You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    046 *          License along with this library; if not see
    047 *          <a href='http://www.gnu.org/licenses/'>http://www.gnu.org/licenses/</a>.
    048 */
    049public class ExamRoomMove implements NeighbourSelection<Exam, ExamPlacement> {
    050    private boolean iCheckStudentConflicts = false;
    051    private boolean iCheckDistributionConstraints = true;
    052
    053    /**
    054     * Constructor
    055     *
    056     * @param properties
    057     *            problem properties
    058     */
    059    public ExamRoomMove(DataProperties properties) {
    060        iCheckStudentConflicts = properties.getPropertyBoolean("ExamRoomMove.CheckStudentConflicts", iCheckStudentConflicts);
    061        iCheckDistributionConstraints = properties.getPropertyBoolean("ExamRoomMove.CheckDistributionConstraints", iCheckDistributionConstraints);
    062    }
    063
    064    /**
    065     * Initialization
    066     */
    067    @Override
    068    public void init(Solver<Exam, ExamPlacement> solver) {
    069    }
    070
    071    /**
    072     * Select an exam randomly, select an available period randomly (if it is
    073     * not assigned, from {@link Exam#getPeriodPlacements()}), select rooms
    074     * using {@link Exam#findRoomsRandom(Assignment, ExamPeriodPlacement)}
    075     */
    076    @Override
    077    public Neighbour<Exam, ExamPlacement> selectNeighbour(Solution<Exam, ExamPlacement> solution) {
    078        ExamModel model = (ExamModel) solution.getModel();
    079        Assignment<Exam, ExamPlacement> assignment = solution.getAssignment();
    080        Exam exam = ToolBox.random(model.variables());
    081        if (exam.getMaxRooms() <= 0)
    082            return null;
    083        ExamPlacement placement = assignment.getValue(exam);
    084        ExamPeriodPlacement period = (placement != null ? placement.getPeriodPlacement()
    085                : (ExamPeriodPlacement) ToolBox.random(exam.getPeriodPlacements()));
    086        if (iCheckStudentConflicts && placement == null && exam.countStudentConflicts(assignment, period) > 0)
    087            return null;
    088        if (iCheckDistributionConstraints && placement == null && !exam.checkDistributionConstraints(assignment, period))
    089            return null;
    090        Set<ExamRoomPlacement> rooms = (placement != null ? placement.getRoomPlacements() : exam.findBestAvailableRooms(assignment, period));
    091        if (rooms == null || rooms.isEmpty())
    092            return null;
    093        if (placement == null)
    094            placement = new ExamPlacement(exam, period, rooms);
    095        List<ExamRoomPlacement> roomVect = new ArrayList<ExamRoomPlacement>(rooms);
    096        int rx = ToolBox.random(roomVect.size());
    097        for (int r = 0; r < roomVect.size(); r++) {
    098            ExamRoomPlacement current = roomVect.get((r + rx) % roomVect.size());
    099            int mx = ToolBox.random(exam.getRoomPlacements().size());
    100            for (int m = 0; m < exam.getRoomPlacements().size(); m++) {
    101                ExamRoomPlacement swap = exam.getRoomPlacements().get((m + mx) % exam.getRoomPlacements().size());
    102                ExamRoomSwapNeighbour n = new ExamRoomSwapNeighbour(assignment, placement, current, swap);
    103                if (n.canDo())
    104                    return n;
    105            }
    106        }
    107        rooms = exam.findRoomsRandom(assignment, period);
    108        if (rooms == null)
    109            return null;
    110        return new ExamSimpleNeighbour(assignment, new ExamPlacement(exam, period, rooms));
    111    }
    112}